This report was submitted at the AGM held on 3 April 2012

The Big Picture, NAFA’s focus and guarantee to donors  In 2011, NAFA allocated $127,900 to 31 ongoing programs and one-off projects in Nepal, spanning the range of NAFA priorities, with 12 allocated to education projects, 11 allocated to health/disability projects and 8 to other community based development-related projects, including child care and remote village electricity infrastructure.

New toilet block at Shayama school

NAFA continued to have success in 2011 attracting generous donors willing to either support important one-off projects such as the micro-hydro project in Lumsa or make regular donations towards NAFA’s twelve ongoing programs in health and education.  These donations, at times topped up from NAFA’s general funds, continue to make a real difference in particular to the lives of people living in remote villages.

Women, children and remote communities remain NAFA’s priority target groups. Our efforts are focussed on the remote districts of Dhading, Solu Khumbu and Okhaldunga, as well as villages that can be accessed within one day’s bus travel from Kathmandu.  We also support programs in the pottery town of Thimi near Kathmandu and two child care centres in the regional town of Pokhara.

All NAFA projects are locally managed and NAFA expects the local community to make a contribution towards each new infrastructure-related project, for example by undertaking volunteer labour to bring materials to the site and to help in construction.

NAFA executive officers also visit all projects (at their own expense) at least once a year to ensure funds allocated are used in accordance with the approved purpose and the project has been successfully completed.  NAFA also guarantees that 100% of donations to NAFA go directly to Nepal, without any administration expense taken off.

A closer look at NAFA’s projects in Nepal

Health As has been the case since NAFA’s inception, NAFA sponsored a remote eye screening and cataract surgery clinic run by the Tilganga Eye Centre. This year’s two day clinic was held in the remote village of Sindhuli, with a total of 1,235 adults and children screened and 136 patients undergoing successful cataract surgery. Over the years, these clinics have restored the eyesight of thousands of cataract patients living in remote villages who could not afford to travel to Kathmandu for their operation.

Since co-funding (with AusAid) the construction of the health clinic over ten years ago, NAFA continues to subsidise the salaries of three health workers at the Tawal health centre, which provides primary health care to over 4,000 people living in Tawal and 4 other nearby villages. In 2011, NAFA supported blood-testing training for the health clinic Coordinator, Beg, who with Ausaid Kathmandu support with blood-testing equipment, can now test for typhoid, TB, sugar levels, hemoglobins etc. Patients from the area now do not have to travel a day’s trip away to Dhading to have their blood tested.

Dr Detlev Gueck and his patient

NAFA also funded the first ever eye screening for 12 schools and villages around Tawal in the Dhading District. The 5.5 day eye camp was conducted by Dr Detlev Gueck, a German eye doctor who has been working with monks from Kopan Monastery in Kathmandu, conducting eye camps in India and Nepal for many years. Nearly 1,100 people registered for the camp (then going next door to hearing camp conducted at the same time), with Dr Gueck assessing a person’s vision, treating infection and prescribing/fitting 250-300 sets of glasses which he brought over with him from Germany.

After first supporting the program in 2010, NAFA continued to be proud supporters of the HearingNepal Program, developed and conducted through the dedicated volunteer work and financial generosity of Lew and Sue Tuck from Whitsunday Hearing. Consistent with Lew and Sue’s philosophy of Nepalese helping Nepalese, NAFA’s support for the HearingNepal Program includes support to a small primary ear care service based in Kirtipur, Kathmandu, the Nepalese Association of Hard of Hearing (NAHOH).

Keshab checking a child's ear

Lew and Sue work in partnership with Keshab Dangol from NAHOH and monks from the Kopan Monastery to provide ear screening and treatment to people in Nepal. In 2011, funds were used to purchase dry aid kits, ear moulds, hearing aids, batteries and equipment donated to NAHOH.  NAFA also supported a 5.5 day hearing clinic in Tawal (in conjunction with an eye clinic conducted simultaneously), to which 12 schools in the area were invited to attend.   In 2011 NAFA also supported NAHOH directly by helping the service move to better premises in Kirtipur with some funds for fit-out and rental support. NAFA support for hearing screening and treatment complements nicely NAFA’s longstanding support of eye care through its support of Tilganga’s eye screening and cataract surgery remote clinics.

NAFA also continues to subsidise health clinics funded to be held monthly at a carpet factory in Thimi.  This subsidisation includes free medicine for families who otherwise would not be able to afford the medication. A second doctor provided by the local Rotary branch in Thimi has strengthened the effectiveness of the clinics for poor families who work in the carpet factory. 38 children from this carpet factory are sponsored by NAFA to attend VSN school in Thimi.

In support of people with disabilities NAFA provided funds to purchase a music system, music CDs,  a T.V., books and an inverter for electricity to help a disability home in Jorpati, Kathmandu better cope with electricity load-shedding that is part of everyday life in Nepal. NAFA also funded the purchase of 37 blankets for people with a mental illness who are housed as inmates of Dhulikel jail.

Finally, it was another busy year for distributing jumpers and beanies knitted by approximately 80 women in Brisbane.  In 2011, thanks to these wonderful 80 or so women knitters, the generosity of Singapore Airlines and Thai Airways who provide 10 Kg excess baggage allowance for NAFA supporters who bring the bags of jumpers over to Nepal, approximately 1376 jumpers and beanies were distributed in 3 rural villages, Patale in Solu Khumbu Sinke in Kavre, Shyama in Ramechap.  Another 686 jumpers were distributed to the 3 Butterfly crèches, Thimi crèches and health clinic, old age and disabled children’s shelters in the Kathmandu valley.

Education Highlights for 2011 in NAFA’s support for education projects in Nepal include an increase in funding allocated under NAFA’s Further Education and Training (FEAT) program and the replacement/upgrade of classrooms in remote villages.

Usha is now in Grade 10

NAFA has two child sponsorship programs at Prisoners Assistance (PA) Nepal in Sankhu and Vinayak Shiksha Niketan (VSN) School in Thimi, with the number of children sponsored for education by NAFA up to Grade 10 now totalling 90 children, with $39,300 sent over to support their education. Over the years we have seen what a big difference this program has made to the children and their families.

NAFA’s focus now is beyond the student’s success in passing the national exams held at the end of Class 10 to obtain their School Leaving Certificate (SLC).  They face enormous disadvantages from their backgrounds to continue past this minimum academic qualification. In the case of VSN sponsored children are from poor families in this pottery/farming town, with many of the sponsored children’s families working and living in a local carpet factory. Most of the children in PA Nepal have parents who are in prison or have either been abandoned by their parents or are orphans. Children at Tawal come from poor subsistence farming backgrounds.

Agreni is studying pharmacology

NAFA’s Further Education and Training (FEAT) program aims to partner with child sponsors and families to provide opportunities for young people involved in NAFA and Joy Foundation Nepal supported projects to undertake vocational training or post Grade 10 (college years 11 and 12) and Grade 12 (Bachelor) study to improve their employment chances. In 2011, $11,400 was allocated through the FEAT program to support 29 students in post Grade 10 study or vocational training.

Through the program, NAFA is now supporting young people in PA Nepal study Pharmacology, Hotel Management and Management and graduates from VSN school study Nursing (5 students), Environmental Science and Chartered Accountancy. NAFA has also supported a second young man from Tawal undertake training in electrical wiring that has provided skills critical to the success of the micro-hydro project there.

In addition to continuing to sponsor two teachers at the school in Tawal and a teacher at Gamauli, NAFA also provided funding in 2011 for a number of school-based projects to replace or build classrooms, toilets and roofing in the Solu Khumbu (Narjing and Bhir Kharka) district in the Everest region, Jatdeni in Sindhulpalchok district, Mahakali in Kavre district and other villages (Gamauli and Manthali).   Child care NAFA continued its financial support to two child care centres operated by the Butterfly Foundation in Pokhara. These centres support low-caste families who have moved to Pokhara from villages in search of casual day labour work. In addition, NAFA funded the establishment of a child care crèche for carpet factory families in Thimi in response to an evaluation of the health clinic and child sponsorship programs in Thimi the previous year.

Villagers provide volunteer labour to complete the micro hydro electricity project

Electricity for the three remote villages of Tawal, Tawal Besi and Lumsa NAFA was very pleased to see two micro-hydro systems that it supported in 2011 completed and opened. The two systems (20 KW for Tawal/Tawal Besi and 12 KW for Lumsa in the Solu Khumbu are now providing electricity to approximately 350 households (1,750 villagers), 3 schools and a health clinic.  Access to electricity will also have economic, health, education, environmental, recreation and social benefits for people in those three remote villages.

Tawal villagers carrying the micro hydro generator

NAFA executive officers visited the two micro-hydro sites and were very impressed with the volunteer labour and cash contributions made by local villagers that brought both projects to completion in line with projected timelines and very close to their projected budgets.

A look to 2012   NAFA will continue to support projects that achieve positive and sustainable health, education and other development-oriented outcomes for disadvantaged communities and individuals in Nepal. These projects will include continued support of NAFA’s twelve ongoing health, education and child care programs, as well as support for one-off project projects of merit.

NAFA will also continue to seek to work in partnership with other like-minded donors such as Joy Foundation Nepal, Smile Back to Me Spain and Nepaleducaid (Austria) to improve the wellbeing of the Nepalese people, particularly those living in remote communities.

In 2012, NAFA will again review its portfolio of projects and its current mix between ongoing and one-off projects and will continue to draw it’s loyal support network for donations that support NAFA’s existing project portfolio, as well as any new projects considered for approval. I am confident this support will enable NAFA to continue its good work in Nepal for years to come.

Community water tap at Tawal Besi

Thank you for supporting NAFA   Although NAFA is a small association, its projects are making a real difference in improving the lives of particularly disadvantaged children, families and communities in Nepal. However, these improvements wouldn’t be realised without the commitment and plain hard work of volunteers here in Australia and in Nepal.

There is the NAFA management committee and other members who come to meetings every month, make decisions and who very competently undertake administrative and organising tasks in a volunteer capacity throughout the year. Ujjwal Gautam, NAFA’s Treasurer and Helen Zada, NAFA’s Child Sponsorship and FEAT Coordinator are two examples of volunteers that NAFA relies on in managing our small volunteer NGO and overseas development-related programs. I would also like to acknowledge in particular the work that Kim Herringe (Red-Creative) did in the year to develop a new website platform for NAFA and to Brenda Hazelwood who has put in hours of work populating it with new articles. I would also like to thank Jim Drapes at Backtrack who as NAFA’s Website Coordinator in recent years patiently and competently worked alongside Kim in the previous version of the website that is so important to an Association trying to tell outsiders who we are and what we do.

Learn Nepali dancing at Nepal in the Park

Other NAFA management committee members help with NAFA’s main fundraising events. I would like to make particular mention this year of Peter Brockett and Stewart Jones who stepped up and applied their organising and creative skills in tasks associated with NAFA’s two main fundraising events, the Nepalese New Years fundraising dinner in May and Nepal in the Park in September.

The Committee is blessed to be supported by a large number of volunteers who help with these events. These include the distinguished “Red Shirts” who are visible at the Nepalese New Years Dinner and Nepal in the Park. Pat Le Gros is an example of someone who over many years has organised and donated prizes to the raffle at NAFA’s annual fundraising dinner.

I would like to express particular appreciation to the Nepalese community in Brisbane who generously support both NAFA and the Nepalese Association of Queensland (NAQ).  We could not do either of our two major fundraising events without their support. Apart from the critical role that the Nepalese community in Brisbane plays in supporting NAFA’s main fundraising events, In the past two years they have also raised approximately $4,500 in each year towards specific education projects in Nepal. I would like to thank Rajan Koirala for coordinating this additional and inspiring effort.

NAQ members supporting Nepal in the Park 2011

NAFA also values the role that the Nepalese community in Brisbane plays in providing advice on projects NAFA supports in Nepal. This is done through membership on NAFA’s management committee (Nirmala Pandeya, Dipak Paudyal, Kalpana Kaphle and Mana Ranjit in 2011) and through providing advice on specific projects.  The expert advice that Kamalayan Shrestha provided in relation to two NAFA supported micro-hydro projects played a major role in providing the confidence needed by the Committee to approve those two important initiatives for the villages of Tawal, Tawal Besi and Lumsa.

In 2011, creative fundraising ideas included Sunsuper’s Dream competition. Kylie Gilbert coordinated the email drive that resulted in NAFA receiving the most votes for its dream and winning a $5,000 donation to build two classrooms in the remote village of Mahakali.. Helen Zada coordinated a second Challenge Yourself fundraiser, which raised $3,600 to help two other disadvantaged students who had graduated from VSN Thimi fulfil their life-long dream to study nursing.

NAFA market stalls have also become a consistent fundraiser for NAFA. In the past five years $40,000 has been raised through NAFA market stalls ($9,400 in 2011) and it is great credit to those involved in purchasing the items and organising the market stalls, including Brenda Hazelwood, Debbie Leigh, Megan Richardson and others.

Executive members, including in particular Ross and Brenda Hazelwood also spend five months  each year in Nepal, at their own expense, identifying and assessing new applications, visiting and assisting with all of NAFA’s projects and inspecting completed projects. Ross also updates the child profiles of children sponsored at PA Nepal and Brenda continued with her weekly (where possible) craft sessions with the children there.

Boys can crochet too!

In addition, Brenda coordinates not only the distribution of jumpers and beanies in Nepal, but also the purchase of goods for sale at NAFA market stalls back in Australia.  Brenda also sources beads and material from retail shops in Kathmandu to create jewellery, felt items and other saleable items for the markets.  In 2011 Ross and Brenda received the Friend of Nepal award from the Non-Resident Nepali Association (NRNA), which I know Ross and Brenda were very proud and honoured to receive. I would like to again congratulate them on receiving this prestigious national award.

In 2011, other NAFA executive members and supporters also spent significant time in Nepal. Lew and Sue Tuck consolidated and expanded their HearingNepal Program, spending a lot of their own time and funds in 2011 ensuring the sustainability of the program through their own efforts and by strengthening further their partnership with the Nepal Association of Hard of Hearing (NAHOH) and Kopan Monastery.

Helen and her Tawal students

Helen Zada spend significant time in Thimi working on the the child sponsorship and FEAT programs as well as doing volunteer teaching at the school. She and Eb Moll then joined us on our visit to Tawal to undertake a range of activities that included English practice teaching and volunteering in the eye camp. John and Megan Croese made the effort to join Ross and Brenda on their annual trip to the Solu Khumbu to visit NAFA supported projects and assess new proposals. Other NAFA supporters visited and volunteered their time and expertise in NAFA projects. A special mention to Nepalese NAFA committee members and supporters who visited and volunteered their time and expertise in NAFA projects, including Kiran Shrestha,  Nirmala and Khilraj Pandeya and their daughters Neha and Sneha Thanks all.

I would also like to thank all the individual and corporate donors who support NAFA.  It isn’t easy trying to decide which of the many worthy aid and other charitable organisations to support and we very much appreciate those who in many cases continue to loyally support NAFA year after year. We also appreciate those individuals and businesses who have donated prizes which help make our fundraising events successful.

In Nepal, our Project Coordinators volunteer their time to help their communities: Phurba Sherpa for the Solu Khumbu/Okhaldunga districts; Chandra Tamang and Kanchha Tamang for the Tawal area; Surendra Prajjapati for Thimi; Indira Rana Magar for PA Nepal children’s home and Govinda Pahari for Butterfly Foundation’s child care centres.  NAFA’s success in Nepal relies on the commitment and wisdom of these Coordinators.

JOY Foundation team in Nepal

NAFA would also like to thank the staff (Ramita, Pradip, Tenzin and Karmala) and board members of Joy Foundation Nepal under the leadership of Mr Raju Shrestha for supporting NAFA’s work in Nepal.  Joy jointly funds a number of projects, provides office and storage space for NAFA executive members and NAFA projects. Joy staff also support NAFA in assessing and monitoring projects, including help with translation, culture and program-related advice, community work, student placement supervision, finance and other general administration.

In completing my fifth year as President of NAFA I would like to thank all of you for supporting NAFA in 2011. Deborah and I look forward to continuing to make a small contribution to helping NAFA achieve its mission of making a real difference to people’s lives in Nepal.

Rod Setterlund    President   April 2012

I hope everyone had a good Christmas and a healthy start to the new year.

Ross and I had a very successful time in Nepal these last 5 months.  We visited many areas to assess our association’s different projects and some of the success stories were

• The installation of micro hydro electric plants in two villages, one servicing 105 homes and the other for 250 homes
• The completion of three toilets at a school
• The re-roofing and skylights in 4 classrooms at one school
• The completion of 2 classrooms at each of 4 schools and
• the distribution of over 900 jumpers and 1100 beanies

Distributed jumpers at a disabled children's home

These jumpers and beanies went to a children’s home, a home for disabled children,  a home for the elderly, 3 schools in remote villages, 5 pre school crèches and 2 health clinics.

One of the interesting places we distributed jumpers was a home for physically disabled children.  About 50 children live in this two storey home in Kathmandu.  The children who are able to negotiate the stairs live in the upstairs rooms while the more physically disabled children sleep in dormitories on the ground level.  They come from all different parts of rural Nepal where they were unable to attend school due to the rugged terrain and the distance they had to travel to school.  Many children in rural and remote Nepal walk over an hour to school every day.  These children are physically unable to do this.

Living at this home in the city gives them the opportunity to attend school.  The home is partially funded by overseas donors and is run by a couple who are also disabled.  Although these children live many miles away from their families and probably have no contact during the school term, they are a happy lively bunch who look after each other.  Some of the children were born with their disabilities such as club foot and other bone deformities while others received their permanent injuries through accidents or illness. They are serious about their schooling and studies as they know this is their best opportunity to make a success of their lives.

We took jumpers and beanies to the home one day after school.  They were so excited to have visitors, they took us around the home showing us their dormitories and how they had decorated them with pictures and streamers and then to the kitchen and dining area to share some of their food.  There are three women who work there keeping the home clean and preparing food for these growing children.  Some of the children were helping in the kitchen peeling the vegetables for the evening meal.  We took biscuits with us and the children were delighted to have a rare sweet treat.

We handed out the jumpers and beanies from the smallest to the biggest, they were so excited as they had never received anything so nice before.  They all had big smiles on their faces and kept coming back to us to say thank you.

Before we hand out the jumpers and beanies to any group of people we explain to them, through interpreters, how we received the articles.  We explain that all the jumpers and beanies are knitted with love and care by many women in Australia.  We say that the knitters are all volunteers who enjoy making these articles and want to make the lives of children in Nepal a little better.  Thank you to all our knitters.

Jumper sizes

Your jumpers and beanies are wonderful, they are bright and cheerful and gratefully received.  Except for the crèches (age 3 and 4), we mainly give jumpers to school age children and therefore we need jumpers to fit children from age 5 to about age 15.  Therefore the minimum chest size for the smallest jumper should be no less than 33cm across the front or 66cm in circumference.

Mums over there as well as here like to get clothes a bit big for their child so that they will last two or three years – because of this the larger sizes are very popular.

Most knitting patterns are fine, but some are a little short in the body – this is a guide on the size of jumpers we need and the approx length.

A message to our new knitters

There are a few things I like to explain to our new knitters.  In Nepal mothers like to wrap their babies in traditional clothing so we do not take over any baby clothes.  When we hand out the jumpers the mothers ask for jumpers a few sizes bigger than the child, this is so the garment can last a few years.  Nepal has a very cold winter and the village children wear many layers of tattered clothing and the new jumper is pulled over all the existing clothing.

It is for these reasons that we prefer to take larger jumpers for children from age 4 to adult.

To make this program worthwhile, we try to keep our costs down.  We have to send all the jumpers and beanies by air to Kathmandu and without the airlines help with the freight we could not continue this program.  With this limited amount of free freight each year we have to limit ourselves to sending only jumpers and beanies.  We are unable to take scarves, blankets, socks or used clothing.

Your discarded things – our gems

Thanks you so much for your wonderful response to this appeal.  Due to the limited amount of free freight we receive I have had to stop taking many of the haberdashery items.  I have been using these items when teaching craft and sewing to a large group of girls.  I have been teaching craft for over 6 years now and some of the girls are able to make things such as crocheted jackets, ponchos and other clothing for themselves without patterns.  They love the bigger size buttons to decorate the things they make so I am still trying to take larger buttons, about the size of 20c piece or bigger, so if you have any of those which you don’t want I would be grateful if you could add them to your knitting bags.

Your discarded costume jewellery comes in useful as I can use the beads to remake necklaces, bracelets and earrings which I sell at markets, the money we make goes back to our organization.  Some of the plastic beads which are light I take to Nepal and teach the girls to make jewellery for themselves.  They get a big thrill from this and often make things to give away to their family or school friends.

I really appreciate you sending me any of your discarded jewellery or large buttons but please don’t go out and buy things, keep your money for wool.

Don’t forget to put your name in the bag with the jumpers so we can maintain our knitters list and keep up to date for the newsletter.

As usual I have included a page of photos of the children and their jumpers.  I hope you are able to spot one of your jumpers in the crowd.  If you have access to the internet you can view more photos on facebook – Nafa knitters – you are welcome to become a ‘friend’ on facebook.

Distributed jumpers to the elderly

Every year we give a number of talks at meetings and retirement villages.  I have been traveling to Nepal for over 25 years and enjoy sharing my experiences with others.  This information talk with slides shows the beautiful countryside, the mountains, how the people live and their diverse culture.

I give these talks to entertain and inform people about our organization and Nepal.

Our parent organization Nepal Australia Friendship Association is a Brisbane based charity run by volunteers.  We are a non religious and non political association who try to help the people of Nepal improve their lives.  We raise money by selling goods at our craft market stalls however we do not expect or pressure our audience to buy our craft goods or give donations.

If you would like us to come and give your organisation an interesting and informative talk (with no fund raising obligations) please contact me at the below address or phone 3207 4774

Drop off points for knitting – contact Brenda on  nafasec@hotmail.com

Thanks again to all our knitters for their fantastic support

Brenda Hazelwood

Buy Mum something special for Mother’s Day

Unique, unusual and ‘not available in regular shops’ items for sale for Mother’s Day

All money raised at the market stall will go towards NAFA projects in Nepal

Sunday 29 April 2012 – Earth and Sun Farmers Markets – 7am-12pm at the Balmoral High School sports ground. Free parking for all patrons available off Thynne Rd.

Sunday 6th May 2012 - Cleveland Art and Craft Markets, Bloomfield Street, Cleveland - 8am – 3pm

Dr Detlev Gueck and his patient

Location: Tawal

Date: 24 November – 1 December 2011

Partner: Dr Detlev Gueck, a German eye doctor, Sangye, Manager of the Medicine Buddha Health Clinic and another monk from the Kopan Monastery

Beneficiaries: 12 schools and 13 villages (Tawal, Tawal Besi, Duchene, Ladap, Kichet, Richet, Tajumrang, Ri, Gumba, Choke, Kutal, Salleri and Syaktali) in the Ri VDC.

Objective: To assess a person’s vision, treat infection and prescribe/fit glasses brought by Dr Gueck from Germany. Details: NAFA supported Dr Gueck by providing him and his assistants from Kopan monastery free transport, accommodation and meals for the 8 day camp (including 2.5 travel days). Apart from the invitations sent out to the 12 schools a community service announcement on the Dhading FM radio station attracted others from other VDCs, some of who walked over 6 hours to get to the camps.

Trying out spectacles

Outcomes: Nearly 1,100 people registered and seen by Dr Gueck, with 250-300 sets of glasses issued free of charge. Eye drops provided to all who attended the camp. Dr Gueck reported a higher incidence of cataracts than he had previously experienced in his camps in Asia and India. This is largely due to the smoke in the homes, from the wood fires / stoves used.

Keshab checking a child's ear

Location : Tawal

Date: 24 November – 1 December 2011

Partner: Keshab Dangol from the Nepalese Association of Hard of Hearing  (NAHOH), Lew and Sue Tuck from Whitsunday Hearing (HearingNepal Program) and two monks Kopan Monastery

Beneficiaries: 12 schools and 13 villages (Tawal, Tawal Besi, Duchene, Ladap, Kichet, Richet, Tajumrang, Ri, Gumba, Choke, Kutal, Salleri and Syaktali) in the Ri VDC. Apart from the invitations sent out to the 12 schools a community service announcement on the Dhading FM radio station attracted others from other VDCs, some of who walked over 6 hours to get to the camps.

Objective: To assess a person’s hearing, clean out wax treat infections and provide hearing aids where needed. Details: NAFA supported NAHOH by providing Keshab and an assistant from Kopan free transport, accommodation and meals for the 8 day camp (including 2.5 travel days).

Serenading in lieu of payment

Outcomes: Nearly 1,100 people registered and seen by Keshab. Many foreign bodies in ears found, including cockroaches, other insects, feathers, seeds and straw. Many ear infections and perforated ear drums.2 who attended ear camp subsequently had follow-up treatment in Kathmandu in February 2012, one requiring surgery and the other treated with medicine.  One older gentleman from over 6 hours walk away ended up serenading everyone as appreciation for receiving a hearing aid from the HearingNepal Program in lieu of the $3 – $15 that is usually asked as a contribution towards the cost of the aid.

Carrying the generator

NAFA’s President, Rod Setterlund officially opened (as “Chief Guest”) the 20 kw micro-hydro system on 13 February 2012 in front of the Tawal/Tawal Besi community, Ross Hazelwood (NAFA’s Project Coordinator), Chandra Tamang (Tawal Coordinator) and other distinguished guests, including Mr Suresh Shrestha, REDP engineer from the Nepalese Government who oversaw the 9 month project.

Volunteer labour from individual families was a major factor in the success of the project over the 8 month construction period. Every family carried an allocated number of kgs of sand, stones, cement, wire, wooden/metal poles and pipes, electrical-mechanical equipment and other materials to the site from the riverbed and road-head.

Inside the powerhouse

During construction in November, we witnessed women carrying 45 kg bags of sand from the river (a 2 hour down and 4-5 hour up trip) and 22 men carrying the generator that weighed nearly 300 kgs from the road-head. They said it took them 4 days to carry it to the site and this was after a 3 day trip to carry the 320 kg turbine.

240-250 houses will be connected by the end of February for electricity as well as two schools and a health clinic. In addition, small businesses will be established with applications for electricity connection for a furniture business and a grain mill already in process.  The two operators of the system (Ashok and Kipa) have both received NAFA sponsored 6 month electric wiring training and will receive further micro-hydro specific training organised by REDP.

Inauguration ceremony

At the opening ceremony Mr Shrestha said in his speech that projects of this size (20 KW) often take 2-3 years to complete and are often more than two times over budget due to problems at the community level with volunteer labor, local expertise etc.  He said it was a credit to the Tawal community that they completed the project in line with the originally projected timeline and very close (within 3%) of the original budget.  Thank you to all those who contributed to both the Tawal and Lumsa projects and congratulations to both communities for achieving such a significant development goal.

Lumsa micro hydro worksite

Location:  Lower Solu Khumbu district, 2 days walk from Salleri village

Date: January 2012

Partner: Lumsa village and Lumsa Micro Hydro Steering Committee

Beneficiaries:  109 households/ appx 500 residents

Objective: To complete a micro hydro system to bring electricity to all houses in the village.

Wiring up the village

Details: This project was funded by the Nepalese rural development NGO REMREC, their local VDC, the Lumsa community and a loan from a Kathmandu business and NAFA.  This business loan of NPR 800,000 was almost repaid by NAFA and NAFA supporters in two payments of AUD $5,000 and AUD $4,600.  Due to the good exchange rate this the total repayment came to NPR 752,497  which left approximately $500 for the  community to repay. Once all monies were available the community engaged a technical firm (Multiservice) to construct the generator and turbine.

The water pressure drives the turbine in the powerhouse

The community began the process of laying pipe, constructing the powerhouse and water channels under supervision of 2 sub-engineers from Multiservice and visits from REMREC engineer based in Salleri. The channels from the main water source was over 500 mtrs in length and the pipe from the top of the water supply down to the power house was approximately 300 mtrs.These metal pipes had to be supported by stone pillars built by the community The community erected electricity poles and assisted 2 other sub-engineers with the transmission wires from the powerhouse to all sections of the village.

Local villagers trained by the engineers then wired up each house and installed light and power fittings. The community worked continuously for 7 months and through the monsoon, to finish the project and are to be congratulated on the completion of this huge project.

Lighting makes all the difference

Outcomes:  This electricity will allow each household up to 7 CFL lights and small appliances like mobile chargers and radio. The lights will allow the villagers to carry out tasks at night in their homes, the students will be able to complete their homework and study and each household will have an improved lifestyle. In the future the community can apply for funds from a seeding grant of NPR100,000 from REMREC to establish new businesses which will further enhance their area. The village has suggested they could consider businesses such as paper making, apple drying and packaging, wood mill and carpentry and a  central grinding mill for flour.

Community water tap

Location:  Dhading district ( 1 day jeep drive & 1.5 day walk from main roadhead town of Dhading)
Date:  July 2010
Partner: Hilly Region Development Club, Tawal Besi village
Beneficiaries: 50 households and 1 school in the village of Tawal Besi
Objective: Water infrastructure (new pipe/water flow & new tap stands) for a large area below village of Tawal
Details: The water supply for the village of Tawal Besi had virtually stopped and this was shown to NAFA members when they visited in  January 2010.
Outcomes: The project involved laying pipes and constructing 4 reserve tanks and 7 tap stands over this spread-out village. The completed project was visited in November 2011 and was found to be well constructed and greatly appreciated by villagers.

The penstock brings water to the powerhouse

CONGRATULATIONS

to the Lumsa community for their determination and hard work in completing their micro hydro project in 7 months.  The community were very determined to bring electricity to their village, they took out personal and business loans to help raise the money for this project.  Only after these monies were raised were they able to obtain funding from the rural development NGO REMREC to begin the project.

Electricity is brought to the houses

Eighty households participated in the work, sharing the volunteer labour to carry the materials and equipment needed to the site.  Part of a hillside forest has to be cleared for the penstock pipe and half a kilometre of headrace cannels dug to bring the water from the source.  Some of the Lumsa electricity committee took time away from their trekking jobs to source, plan and complete this project.

Lighting makes all the difference

Khili Sherpa said after the project was completed and the electricity has been connected to her home – ‘now that I have light it seems that before at night I was walking around with my eyes shut’.  Yangi Sherpa said that she was now able to watch the children doing their homework while preparing dinner and would be saving money on kerosene which she used for lighting.